Asmaul Husna – The 99 Beautiful Names of Allah

Complete guide to understanding, memorizing, and practicing the divine attributes of Allah through His most beautiful names

What is Asmaul Husna?

Asmaul Husna (الأسماء الحسنى) is derived from Arabic, literally meaning "the most beautiful names." In Islamic theology, it refers to the 99 divine attributes of Allah SWT, each one representing a facet of His infinite and perfect nature. These are not merely names or labels—they are windows into understanding the essence of the Divine, and by extension, our relationship with our Creator.

The significance of Asmaul Husna extends far beyond memorization. Each name encapsulates a divine quality that has been revealed to humanity through the Quran and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. When we contemplate Ar-Rahman (The Most Gracious), we understand Allah's boundless mercy. When we reflect on Al-Adl (The Just), we recognize the perfection of divine justice. Each name is like a jewel in a divine crown, and together, the 99 names create a comprehensive understanding of Allah's nature—transcendent yet relational, powerful yet merciful, just yet compassionate.

In a world of confusion, despair, and spiritual emptiness, Asmaul Husna serves as an anchor. They remind us that someone All-Knowing watches our struggles, that someone All-Powerful can change our circumstances, and that someone All-Merciful never closes the door to those seeking forgiveness. This is why Prophet Muhammad ﷺ emphasized the importance of these 99 names and promised that whoever truly encompasses them—not merely memorizes them, but understands and applies them—will enter Paradise.

Islamic Foundation: Quranic Authority

The Quran itself provides the authority for Asmaul Husna. Allah SWT says:

"And to Allah belong all the beautiful names, so call upon Him by them..." (Quran 7:180)
"Allah – there is no deity except Him. To Him belong the most beautiful names." (Quran 20:8)
"He is Allah, the Creator, the Inventor, the Shaper. To Him belong the most beautiful names. Whatever is in the heavens and on the earth glorifies Him. And He is the Almighty, the All-Wise." (Quran 59:24)

Prophet Muhammad ﷺ further emphasized this teaching, stating: "Indeed, Allah has ninety-nine names, one hundred less one. Whoever preserves them will enter Paradise." (Sahih Al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim). This prophetic tradition has been interpreted by Islamic scholars to mean that understanding, internalizing, and applying these divine attributes in our spiritual practice leads to closeness to Allah and ultimately to Paradise.

The Transformative Power of Divine Names

Learning Asmaul Husna is not an academic exercise—it is a spiritual practice designed to transform hearts, clarify minds, and guide behavior. When you know Allah as Ar-Rahman (The Most Gracious), you become hopeful instead of despairing. When you know Him as Al-Adl (The Just), you release grievances and trust in divine judgment. When you know Him as An-Nur (The Light), you dispel confusion and uncertainty.

Each of the 99 names addresses a different human need and spiritual state. The one suffering oppression draws strength from Al-Aziz (The Almighty). The one drowning in guilt finds solace in Al-Ghafur (The Forgiving). The one facing impossible circumstances places trust in Al-Muqtadir (The Omnipotent). This is why the practice is transformative—it matches divine attributes to human struggles, creating a pathway from despair to serenity, from confusion to clarity, from isolation to connection.

Scholars of tasawwuf (Islamic mysticism) have long taught that Asmaul Husna are keys to unlocking spiritual states. By meditating on a specific divine name in alignment with one's current state, a believer can invoke the relevant divine quality and experience its transformative effect. This practice predates modernity by centuries and remains one of the most powerful spiritual tools in the Islamic tradition.

Spiritual and Practical Benefits of Asmaul Husna

The benefits of regularly engaging with Asmaul Husna extend across spiritual, emotional, and behavioral dimensions:

  • Deepened Faith and Tawhid (Monotheism): Understanding the divine attributes strengthens your belief in Allah's perfect nature and His oneness, moving faith from intellectual assent to lived experience.
  • Answered Prayers and Dua: Prophet Muhammad ﷺ taught that calling upon Allah using His appropriate names increases the efficacy of supplication. Asking Ar-Rahman when pleading for mercy is more potent than generic prayer.
  • Emotional Resilience and Peace: In crises, knowing that Al-Wakil (The Trustee) handles all affairs, or As-Salam (The Source of Peace) guards your inner world, provides unshakeable peace even amid external chaos.
  • Ethical Behavior and Moral Excellence: Knowing Allah as Al-Adl (The Just) prevents you from oppressing others; knowing Him as An-Nur (The Light) prevents you from embracing darkness and deception.
  • Protection from Despair and Hopelessness: No matter your circumstance, one of the 99 names is relevant and applicable, preventing the spiritual death that comes from hopelessness.
  • Promised Reward in the Hereafter: As per the hadith, whoever preserves these names will enter Paradise—a promise of eternal reward for consistent spiritual engagement.

Practical Ways to Learn and Practice Asmaul Husna

  1. 1.
    Daily Recitation: Dedicate time each day to recite one or more names of Allah. Many scholars recommend reciting each name 33, 99, or 100 times daily. Ourdigital tasbih counter helps you track your recitations accurately.
  2. 2.
    Contemplation and Reflection: After reciting a name, spend time meditating on its meaning and how it applies to your current life circumstances. This transitions practice from mechanical repetition to spiritual transformation.
  3. 3.
    Application in Supplication: Use the relevant divine name when making dua. For example, invoke Ar-Razzaq (The Provider) when seeking sustenance, or Al-Ghafur (The Forgiving) when asking for forgiveness.
  4. 4.
    One Name Per Day Method: Choose one divine name each day and focus on it exclusively. This deeper, focused approach is more transformative than surface-level memorization of all 99 names.
  5. 5.
    Teaching and Transmission: Share your understanding of Asmaul Husna with family and community. Teaching reinforces your own learning and spreads this blessed knowledge.

Begin Your Journey Today

The path to intimacy with Allah begins with one step—choosing one single divine name and reflecting on it deeply. The 99 names are not a task to complete but a lifelong practice of deepening your relationship with your Creator. Whether you are facing trials, seeking spiritual elevation, or wanting to understand Allah more profoundly, Asmaul Husna provides the pathway.

Start today. Choose one name from the list below. Recite it. Reflect on it. Apply it to your life. Then experience the transformation that countless believers before you have attained through this blessed practice.

Complete List of the 99 Names of Allah

Click on any name to explore its detailed meaning, Quranic references, spiritual benefits, and recommended dhikr practices

1

الرَّحْمَنُ

Ar-Rahman

The Most Gracious

Allah who bestows mercy and compassion to all His creatures without exception.

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2

الرَّحِيمُ

Ar-Rahim

The Most Merciful

Allah who gives special mercy to believers in this world and the hereafter.

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3

الْمَلِكُ

Al-Malik

The King

Allah who possesses absolute sovereignty and power over the entire universe.

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4

الْقُدُّوسُ

Al-Quddus

The Most Holy

Allah who is pure from all imperfections and absolutely perfect.

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5

السَّلاَمُ

As-Salam

The Source of Peace

Allah who grants safety and peace to all His creatures.

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6

الْمُؤْمِنُ

Al-Mu'min

The Giver of Security

Allah who provides a sense of security and protection to His servants.

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7

الْمُهَيْمِنُ

Al-Muhaymin

The Guardian

Allah who oversees and maintains the entire universe.

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8

الْعَزِيزُ

Al-Aziz

The Almighty

Allah who possesses invincible strength and power.

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9

الْجَبَّارُ

Al-Jabbar

The Compeller

Allah who enforces His will with absolute authority.

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10

الْمُتَكَبِّرُ

Al-Mutakabbir

The Majestic

Allah who possesses perfect greatness and magnificence.

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11

الْخَالِقُ

Al-Khaliq

The Creator

Allah who creates everything from nothing into existence.

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12

الْبَارِئُ

Al-Bari

The Evolver

Allah who creates creatures perfectly and orderly.

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13

الْمُصَوِّرُ

Al-Mushawwir

The Fashioner

Allah who shapes His creatures in various forms and appearances.

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14

الْغَفَّارُ

Al-Ghaffar

The Great Forgiver

Allah who forgives the sins of His servants repeatedly.

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15

الْقَهَّارُ

Al-Qahhar

The Subduer

Allah who subdues everything with His power.

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16

الْوَهَّابُ

Al-Wahhab

The Bestower

Allah who gives endlessly without expecting anything in return.

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17

الرَّزَّاقُ

Ar-Razzaq

The Provider

Allah who provides sustenance to all His creatures.

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18

الْفَتَّاحُ

Al-Fattah

The Opener

Allah who opens the doors of mercy, provision, and ease.

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19

اَلْعَلِيْمُ

Al-Alim

The All-Knowing

Allah who knows everything visible and hidden.

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20

الْقَابِضُ

Al-Qabidh

The Withholder

Allah who withholds provision and gives trials to His servants.

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21

الْبَاسِطُ

Al-Basith

The Extender

Allah who expands provision and grants abundance.

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22

الْخَافِضُ

Al-Khafidh

The Abaser

Allah who humbles those who are arrogant and unjust.

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23

الرَّافِعُ

Ar-Rafi

The Exalter

Allah who raises the status of believers.

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24

الْمُعِزُّ

Al-Mu'izz

The Honorer

Allah who grants honor to whomever He wills.

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25

المُذِلُّ

Al-Mudzill

The Humiliator

Allah who humiliates those who are rebellious and arrogant.

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26

السَّمِيعُ

As-Sami

The All-Hearing

Allah who hears all voices and prayers of His servants.

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27

الْبَصِيرُ

Al-Bashir

The All-Seeing

Allah who sees everything without being limited by space and time.

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28

الْحَكَمُ

Al-Hakam

The Judge

Allah who establishes laws justly and wisely.

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29

الْعَدْلُ

Al-Adl

The Just

Allah who is just and never commits injustice.

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30

اللَّطِيفُ

Al-Lathif

The Subtle

Allah who is gentle and subtle in providing assistance.

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31

الْخَبِيرُ

Al-Khabir

The All-Aware

Allah who knows the essence of everything perfectly.

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32

الْحَلِيمُ

Al-Halim

The Forbearing

Allah who is patient and not hasty in punishing.

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33

الْعَظِيمُ

Al-Azhim

The Magnificent

Allah who possesses limitless magnificence and greatness.

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34

الْغَفُورُ

Al-Ghafur

The Forgiving

Allah who forgives the sins of servants who repent.

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35

الشَّكُورُ

Asy-Syakur

The Appreciative

Allah who rewards good deeds with multiplied rewards.

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36

الْعَلِيُّ

Al-Aliy

The Most High

Allah whose status is high above all creatures.

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37

الْكَبِيرُ

Al-Kabir

The Great

Allah who is greater than everything.

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38

الْحَفِيظُ

Al-Hafizh

The Preserver

Allah who preserves and protects all His creatures.

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39

المُقيِت

Al-Muqit

The Sustainer

Allah who provides sufficiency and strength to His creatures.

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40

الْحسِيبُ

Al-Hasib

The Reckoner

Allah who accounts for all the deeds of His servants.

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41

الْجَلِيلُ

Al-Jalil

The Sublime

Allah who possesses perfect sublimity and nobility.

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42

الْكَرِيمُ

Al-Karim

The Generous

Allah who gives generously without limits.

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43

الرَّقِيبُ

Ar-Raqib

The Watchful

Allah who watches every movement of His creatures.

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44

الْمُجِيبُ

Al-Mujib

The Responsive

Allah who answers the prayers and requests of His servants.

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45

الْوَاسِعُ

Al-Wasi

The All-Encompassing

Allah whose mercy, knowledge, and power are boundless.

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46

الْحَكِيمُ

Al-Hakim

The Wise

Allah who is wise in every decision and decree.

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47

الْوَدُودُ

Al-Wadud

The Loving

Allah who loves His servants who believe and have taqwa.

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48

الْمَجِيدُ

Al-Majid

The Glorious

Allah who possesses perfect glory and magnificence.

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49

الْبَاعِثُ

Al-Ba'its

The Resurrector

Allah who resurrects creatures from death on the Day of Judgment.

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50

الشَّهِيدُ

Asy-Syahid

The Witness

Allah who witnesses everything that happens.

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51

الْحَقُّ

Al-Haqq

The Truth

Allah whose existence is true and all His words are truth.

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52

الْوَكِيلُ

Al-Wakil

The Trustee

Allah who manages and takes care of all the affairs of His creatures.

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53

الْقَوِيُّ

Al-Qawiyyu

The Strong

Allah who possesses perfect strength without weakness.

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54

الْمَتِينُ

Al-Matin

The Firm

Allah who is firm and does not need anyone's help.

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55

الْوَلِيُّ

Al-Waliyy

The Protector

Allah who protects and helps believers.

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56

الْحَمِيدُ

Al-Hamid

The Praiseworthy

Allah who is praised with all His perfect attributes.

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57

الْمُحْصِي

Al-Muhshi

The Accounter

Allah who counts everything meticulously.

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58

الْمُبْدِئُ

Al-Mubdi

The Originator

Allah who initiates creation without any preceding example.

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59

الْمُعِيدُ

Al-Mu'id

The Restorer

Allah who restores creatures after death.

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60

الْمُحْيِي

Al-Muhyi

The Giver of Life

Allah who gives life to His creatures.

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61

اَلْمُمِيتُ

Al-Mumit

The Bringer of Death

Allah who causes death to all living beings.

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62

الْحَيُّ

Al-Hayy

The Ever-Living

Allah who lives eternally and will never die.

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63

الْقَيُّومُ

Al-Qayyum

The Self-Sustaining

Allah who is self-sustaining and needs no assistance.

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65

الْمَاجِدُ

Al-Majid

The Noble

Allah who is noble and has the highest position.

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68

الصَّمَدُ

Ash-Shamad

The Eternal Refuge

Allah upon whom everything depends.

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69

الْقَادِرُ

Al-Qadir

The Capable

Allah who has the power to determine everything.

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70

الْمُقْتَدِرُ

Al-Muqtadir

The Omnipotent

Allah who has complete power over everything.

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71

الْمُقَدِّمُ

Al-Muqaddim

The Expediter

Allah who brings forward something according to His wisdom.

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72

الْمُؤَخِّرُ

Al-Mu'akhkhir

The Delayer

Allah who delays something according to His will.

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73

الأوَّلُ

Al-Awwal

The First

Allah who has no beginning, existing before everything.

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75

الظَّاهِرُ

Azh-Zhahir

The Manifest

Allah who is manifest through all signs of His greatness.

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76

الْبَاطِنُ

Al-Bathin

The Hidden

Allah who is hidden from the sight of creatures.

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77

الْوَالِي

Al-Wali

The Governor

Allah who governs and controls everything.

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78

الْمُتَعَالِي

Al-Muta'ali

The Most Exalted

Allah who is exalted above all imperfections.

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79

الْبَرُّ

Al-Barr

The Source of Goodness

Allah who does good and gives goodness to His creatures.

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80

التَّوَابُ

At-Tawwab

The Acceptor of Repentance

Allah who accepts the repentance of His servants who repent.

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81

الْمُنْتَقِمُ

Al-Muntaqim

The Avenger

Allah who punishes those who commit oppression.

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82

العَفُوُّ

Al-Afuww

The Pardoner

Allah who pardons the mistakes and sins of His servants.

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83

الرَّؤُوفُ

Ar-Ra'uf

The Most Kind

Allah who is very kind and compassionate to His creatures.

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84

مَالِكُ الْمُلْكِ

Malik Al-Mulk

Owner of All Sovereignty

Allah who owns and rules the entire kingdom of the universe.

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85

ذُوالْجَلاَلِ وَالإكْرَامِ

Dzul Jalali Wal Ikram

Possessor of Majesty and Honor

Allah who possesses perfect majesty and honor.

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86

الْمُقْسِطُ

Al-Muqsith

The Equitable

Allah who establishes justice perfectly.

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87

الْجَامِعُ

Al-Jami

The Gatherer

Allah who gathers all creatures on the Day of Judgment.

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88

الْغَنِيُّ

Al-Ghaniyy

The Self-Sufficient

Allah who is rich and needs nothing.

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89

الْمُغْنِي

Al-Mughni

The Enricher

Allah who grants wealth and sufficiency to His servants.

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90

اَلْمَانِعُ

Al-Mani

The Preventer

Allah who prevents and withholds something from His servants.

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91

الضَّارَّ

Adh-Dharr

The Distresser

Allah who gives distress as a trial or punishment.

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92

النَّافِعُ

An-Nafi

The Benefactor

Allah who gives benefits and goodness to His creatures.

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93

النُّورُ

An-Nur

The Light

Allah who gives light and guidance to His servants.

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95

الْبَدِيعُ

Al-Badi

The Incomparable

Allah who creates in an amazing way.

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96

اَلْبَاقِي

Al-Baqi

The Everlasting

Allah who is everlasting and will never perish.

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97

الْوَارِثُ

Al-Warits

The Inheritor

Allah who inherits everything after creatures perish.

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98

الرَّشِيدُ

Ar-Rasyid

The Guide to the Right Path

Allah who guides with wisdom.

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99

الصَّبُورُ

Ash-Shabur

The Patient

Allah who is patient in dealing with the disobedience of His servants.

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